Thursday March 26 2026 Class #15

 

 SALES COMPARISON APPROACH

CHAPTERS 20, 21 & 22

PART 2












B. Typical Adjustment Grid (Your Preferred Format)

  • Financing Terms
  • Condition of Sale
  • Sale Date (Time Adjustment)
  • Location
  • Size (SF or acreage)
  • Condition / Age
  • Garage / Parking
  • Utility / Layout

C. Quantitative vs. Qualitative Adjustments

  • Paired Sales Analysis
  • Statistical / Regression Analysis
  • Sensitivity analysis
  • Ranking analysis

V. ADJUSTMENT PROCESS

A. Adjustment Sequence

  1. Transactional adjustments (market-based)
  2. Property adjustments (physical)

B. Direction of Adjustments

  • Comparable superior → adjust downward
  • Comparable inferior → adjust upward

C. Techniques

  • Dollar adjustments
  • Percentage adjustments
  • Hybrid methods

D. Advanced (MAI-Level)

  • Regression modeling (target R² ≥ 0.90 as you prefer)
  • Market extraction techniques
  • Allocation methods

VI. RECONCILIATION PROCESS 

A. Weighting of Comparables

  • Most similar receives greatest weight
  • Reliability of data
  • Consistency of adjustments

B. Final Value Indication

  • Range vs. point estimate
  • Supportable narrative conclusion

VII. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS (USPAP) 

A. What Must Be Included

  • Identification of comparables
  • Description of adjustments
  • Rationale and support

B. Common Errors to Avoid

  • Unsupported adjustments
  • Over-reliance on one comp
  • Failure to verify data

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